Social Studies
Objective: I can research my project idea and outline it in clear steps.
Standards: D3.1.3-5, D4.2.3-5, D2.Civ.14.3-5
Builds on: Needs yesterday's project statement and the Week 33 research rule: every fact gets a source. One-minute check: ask, "Name two kinds of sources." (Any two: counting, interviewing or reading.)
- outline – a short list of the main parts of a plan, in order
- decision-maker – the person or group in charge who can say yes to an idea
Materials: Research sheet (1 sheet of paper ruled into 3 columns: Kind of fact, Fact, Source), Project statement from Day 1, Store flyer or price list, With an adult: your town's website, a local newspaper or a phone call to the town office, Notebook, Pencil
- Warm-Up · 5 min
Spaced review from Week 7. Ask: "Name one peaceful way Cherokee people tried to stop removal." (Any one: a petition, the courts, a newspaper or sending leaders to Washington.) Your child reads the project statement aloud. Then ask: "What do you already know about this place? What must you find out?"
- Mini-Lesson · 10–15 min
Say: "Research turns a wish into a plan people can trust." Say: "People have long used peaceful tools to change things. In 1838 more than 15,000 Cherokee people signed a petition. The government still forced them from their homes. For many years, women marched and gave speeches to win the vote. In 1920 the 19th Amendment protected women's right to vote. Unfair rules still kept many Black and Native women from voting for years." Say: "These tools do not always work, and change can take a long time. People still use them today. They write letters, sign petitions, speak at public meetings and form volunteer groups." Ask: "Which tool could you use for your idea?" (Sample: a polite letter.) Say: "You need four facts today. Each one needs a source." Write them on the research sheet. Now: how many people use the place. Past: what the place was like long ago. Cost: one price. Who decides: the department or group in charge. Say: "The one who can say yes is the decision-maker." Ask: "Which fact could an older neighbor give you?" (The past fact.) "Why do we write each source?" (So others can check the fact.) If stuck, say: "Who would know this? That person or paper is your source."
- Activity / Source Work · 15–20 min
Research and outline. 1) Now fact: with an adult, count people using the place for 5 minutes. If the place is far, ask someone who goes there often. 2) Past fact: your child asks an older relative or family friend, "What was this place like when you were young?" 3) Cost fact: your child finds one price in the flyer for something the idea needs. 4) Who decides: with an adult, check the town website or newspaper, or phone the town office. 5) Your child records each one on the research sheet: Kind of fact | Fact | Source. 6) Your child writes a four-step outline in the notebook. An outline is a short list of the main parts, in order. Step 1: the need. Step 2: my idea. Step 3: what it costs and who could help pay. Step 4: who decides and how I will ask. Ask for evidence: "Which fact shows the need is real?" Look for a source beside every fact. Facts vary. If one cannot be found today, write the question and who to ask.
- Notebook Entry · 10 min
Your child copies the four facts with their sources and adds one question they still have. Frame: "Fact: ___. Source: ___." Sample: "Fact: 14 kids used the playground in 5 minutes. Source: my tally on Saturday. I still wonder who cuts the grass."
- Exit Ticket · 5 min
Your child answers the exit questions in writing. Praise every fact that has a source beside it.
Watch for: Skipping the past fact because it is harder to find.
Try: Count an interview as a source. Your child asks an older neighbor about the place, then writes the name and the date.
- Name one fact you found today and its source.
- Lena wants to know what her street looked like 50 years ago. Name one good source she could use.
- Name two peaceful ways people today can ask leaders for a change.
Show answers
- Answers vary. Look for: a fact plus a named source.
- Answers vary. Look for: an older neighbor, an old photo or the library.
- Any two: a polite letter, a petition, speaking at a public meeting or joining a volunteer group.
Support: Choose two sources ahead of time. Your child finds one fact in each. Then find the other two facts together.
Extend: Your child checks one fact in a second source and notes whether the two sources agree.
Homework: Your child reads the outline to a family member and answers one question about it. Look for the four steps in order.
Practice page · Week 35, Day 2
Social Studies
I can research my project idea and outline it in clear steps.
Research: find one fact for each part and write its source.
| Part | Fact | Source |
|---|---|---|
- 1.
Which part of social studies is the cost fact?
- 2.
Where could you find a then-and-now fact about a place?
Outline: number the steps in order from 1 to 4.
- 3.
Who decides and how I will ask
- 4.
The need
- 5.
What it costs and who could help pay
- 6.
My idea
- 7.
Who decides about an idea like mine in our community?
Challenge: Name one way people in the past worked to change their communities.
Materials: town or library website (with an adult)