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    Daily lesson plan

    Day 5 · Friday

    Week 9 · Foundations: Place Value, Stories, Forces & Communities

    See what your state adds or places differently

    Suggested daily schedule
    8:30–8:45 AM15 minMorning Circle / Read-Aloud / Calendar
    8:45–10:00 AM75 minEnglish Language Arts
    10:00–11:00 AM60 minMathematics
    11:00–11:15 AM15 minSnack and Movement Break
    11:15–12:00 PM30–45 minScience (every day)
    12:00–12:45 PM30–45 minSocial Studies (every day)
    12:45–1:30 PM45 minLunch and Choice Time
    1:30–2:15 PM45 minSpecials: PE / Art / Music (rotating)
    2:15–2:45 PM30 minIndependent Reading & Journaling

    Social Studies

    Objective: I can show what I learned in Quarter 1 about communities, geography, Native nations, and settlers.

    Standards: D2.Civ.6.3-5, D2.Geo.1.3-5, D2.Geo.2.3-5, D2.Geo.4.3-5, D2.Geo.5.3-5, D2.His.2.3-5, D2.His.3.3-5, D2.His.4.3-5

    Builds on: Needs all of Quarter 1 and this week's review days. One-minute check: your child points to the My Place one-pager and names your community type with one clue. (Answers vary.)

    Materials: Quarter Review: Social Studies, Quarter 1 (Assessments page) and its scoring notes, Stored Week 9 check and its answer key, Pencil, Notebook, My Place one-pager, Scrap paper

    1. Day 45 — Quarter 1 Review and Week 9 Check — Big Question Warm-Up · 5 min

      Say: "Take one slow breath." Spaced review from Week 3: ask, "What does a compass rose show?" (directions on a map) Then your child holds the My Place one-pager and says five things aloud. Name our community type, one map skill and one landform. Name the Native nation or nations of our area and our founding year. Ask the big question: "What do you know about our place now that you did not know before?"

    2. Mini-Lesson · 10–15 min

      Keep this part to 10 minutes. Explain the Quarter Review. Say: "This is not a grade. It shows what stuck and what we should visit again." There are 16 items worth 34 points. There is no time limit. You may read everything aloud. Your child may look back at the map box, the two sources and the chart inside the review. Now show how to answer an open question. Ask: "Why do flat maps stretch some lands?" Say a weak answer: "Round." Say a strong answer: "Flat maps stretch some lands because Earth is round, like a globe." Ask: "What made the second answer stronger?" (It is a full sentence that says because.) Your child tries one: "How is climate different from weather?" (Sample: Climate is the usual weather over many years, but weather is only today.) If stuck, say: "Say because, then give one reason."

    3. Activity / Source Work · 15–20 min

      Give the Quarter Review now, from the Assessments page. It needs 20 to 30 minutes, so it uses this block and the Notebook block. 1) Set out a pencil and scrap paper for sketching the map. 2) Your child works through all four sections. Do not teach, hint or correct. 3) Speak about Native nations in the present tense. 4) If your child tires, stop after section 2 and finish after a break. 5) Afterward, score it with the scoring notes, add the points and find the level. 6) For any section that earns less than half its points, revisit the weeks listed for it. The Assessments page suggests Day 4 for this review, and any day this week works. If you gave it on Day 4, build the My Place one-pager in this block.

    4. Notebook Entry · 10 min

      The review uses most of this time. When it is done, your child says three frames aloud: "My strongest Quarter 1 topic is ____. My hardest topic is ____. My goal for Quarter 2 is ____." Your child writes them in the notebook later today. Sample goal: "I want to learn more about one Native nation near us."

    5. Wrap-Up & Exit Ticket · 5 min

      Read the exit questions aloud; praise honest answers. Then stop for a real break. Give the stored Week 9 check later today, not right after the review. It has 8 items and takes about 10 minutes. Choose a route by the result. 6 or more right: move on, and add a sixth box to the one-pager. 4 or 5 right: redo the Week 9 Day 2 map page. Then your child writes five map and landform questions to quiz a family member. 3 or fewer right: reteach Week 9 Day 3 by rebuilding the timeline on slips of scrap paper.

    Watch for: Rushing the open questions and giving one-word answers.

    Try: Before the review, practice one answer aloud that uses "because" and one example.

    Exit ticket:
    1. Name the Native nation or nations whose homelands include our area. Tell one thing the nation does today.
    2. Tell one reason our town is where it is, and one way it has changed.
    3. What is your goal for Quarter 2 social studies? What is one step you will take?
    Show answers
    1. Answers vary. Look for: the correct name and a present-tense fact, such as running a school or language program.
    2. Answers vary. Look for: a geographic reason from Week 8 and one then-and-now change.
    3. Answers vary. Look for: a clear goal and one step, such as reading a library book about maps.

    Support: Read every question aloud. Your child may answer aloud while you write, and may take the review in two sittings.

    Extend: Your child writes three sentences on how their understanding of our community grew this quarter, with one example.

    Homework: Pick one Quarter 1 topic to keep exploring this weekend. Tell a family member why you chose it. Look for: a reason and one question to explore.

    Practice page · Week 9, Day 5

    Social Studies

    I can get ready for the Quarter 1 assessment.

    Get ready: say it out loud, then write it.

    1. 1.

      Our community type:

    2. 2.

      One map tool and what it does:

    3. 3.

      One landform near us:

    4. 4.

      The Native nation(s) of our area:

    5. 5.

      Our founding year:

    Reflect.

    1. 6.

      One goal for Quarter 2 social studies:

    Challenge: Teach one fact from your one-pager to someone at home.

    Mathematics

    Objective: I can show what I learned in Quarter 1 on the cumulative check.

    Standards: 3.NBT.A.1, 3.NBT.A.2, 3.OA.A.1, 3.OA.A.3, 3.OA.C.7, 3.OA.D.8

    Builds on: Needs everything from Weeks 1 to 9. One-minute check: ask 9 × 7 (63). Then your child rounds 846 to the nearest 10 (850).

    Materials: Stored Week 9 check and its answer key (this is the Quarter 1 cumulative check), Scrap paper, Notebook, Pencil

    1. Warm-Up · 5 min

      Spaced review from Week 1. Write 607 and 670. Your child writes <, > or = between them (607 < 670). Then ask 9 × 6, 8 × 4 and 7 × 5 (54, 32, 35).

    2. Mini-Lesson · 10–15 min

      Spend 10 minutes on two-step problems. Say: "Some problems need two steps. Answer the first step, then use it." Read aloud: Mei has 425 beads. She buys 180 more. Then she uses 260. How many beads are left? Ask: "What happens first?" (She gets more, so add.) Write 425 + 180 = 605. Ask: "What happens next?" (She uses some, so subtract.) Write 605 − 260 = 345. Say: "A letter can stand for the number we want. Let b be the beads left." Write 425 + 180 − 260 = b, so b = 345. Check with rounding: 400 + 200 − 300 = 300, which is close. Now your child does more. A shop has 7 boxes of 6 pencils. It sells 20 pencils. How many pencils are left? (7 × 6 = 42; 42 − 20 = 22)

    3. Guided Practice · 10–15 min

      Do four check-style problems together. 1) Round 372 to the nearest 10 and the nearest 100 (370, 400). 2) 538 + 294 (832). 3) 900 − 467 (433). 4) A shelf has 5 rows of 7 jars. How many jars? (5 × 7 = 35) If stuck, say: "Read it again. What is the question asking? Which skill fits?"

    4. Independent Practice · 15–20 min

      Give the stored Week 9 check now. It is the Quarter 1 cumulative check. Find it with the Week 9 lessons, like every weekly check. It has 8 items from the whole quarter. Allow about 20 minutes, and more if your child needs it. Then score it with the answer key. Choose a route by the result. 6 or more right: start Quarter 2. For fun, your child writes a five-problem quiz for a family member, with an answer key. 4 or 5 right: match each miss to a review day. For rounding or adding, redo Week 9 Day 1 Guided Practice. For subtracting, redo Week 9 Day 2. For groups and arrays, redo Week 9 Day 3. For facts, redo the Week 9 Day 4 card sort. For two-step problems, redo today's Mini-Lesson with new numbers. 3 or fewer right: teach Week 9 Days 1 to 4 again. Use base-ten drawings for adding and subtracting, and counters for arrays. Then give the check a second time. The Quarter 1 Review is a separate paper on the Assessments page and takes 20 to 30 minutes. It is suggested for Day 1, but any day this week works, apart from this check.

    5. Exit Ticket · 5 min

      After the check, your child answers these three questions; then go over any missed check items together.

    Watch for: Stopping after the first step of a two-step problem and giving that number as the answer.

    Try: Your child underlines the question before starting. At the end, ask: "Does your number answer that question?"

    Fact fluency: ×2 to ×10 facts

    Exit ticket:
    1. What is 6 × 8?
    2. Which part of the check felt strongest?
    3. Which skill will you review first next quarter?
    Show answers
    1. 48
    2. Answers vary. Look for: a named part, such as rounding or multiplication facts.
    3. Answers vary. Look for: a named skill and a plan to practice it.

    Support: Read each word problem aloud. Let your child sketch on scrap paper and draw squares, sticks and dots for any item.

    Extend: Your child writes and solves a two-step problem. Sample: 5 bags of 7 marbles, 9 lost; 5 × 7 = 35, then 35 − 9 = 26.

    Homework: Your child redoes two missed check items with a family member and explains each fix. If none were missed, solve 7 × 8 and 900 − 356 (56; 544).

    Practice page · Week 9, Day 5

    Mathematics

    I can get ready for my Quarter 1 check.

    Get ready: mixed review.

    1. 1.

      What is the 9 worth in 295?

    2. 2.

      Round 813 to the nearest 100.

    3. 3.

      274 + 539 = ____

    4. 4.

      402 − 165 = ____

    5. 5.

      Draw 2 rows of 8. How many in all?

    6. 6.

      8 × 7 = ____

    Solve the two-step problem. Write an equation with a letter for the unknown.

    1. 7.

      Gabe had 350 beads. He bought 125 more, then used 200. How many beads are left?

    Challenge: Write your own two-step problem with adding and subtracting. Solve it.

    English Language Arts

    Objective: I can show what I learned in Quarter 1 on the Week 9 check and the Quarter 1 Review.

    Standards: RL.3.1, RL.3.2, RL.3.3, RI.3.2, RI.3.5, W.3.1

    Builds on: Needs the whole quarter, reviewed on Days 1 to 4. One-minute check: ask, "What two things does a strong trait answer need?" (A trait word and evidence from the text.)

    Materials: Week 9 English Language Arts Check and its answer key (find it with the Week 9 lessons), Quarter 1 Review: Reading & Writing (Assessments page), if not given on Day 2, Reader's notebook, Pencil, Highlighter

    1. Warm-Up · 5 min

      Word study, plurals. Give a spelling check with no timer. Say each word, then a short sentence: plants, toys, dishes, glasses, stories, families. Challenge word: sandwiches. Correct it together, and your child names the rule for any missed word. Spaced review from Week 3. Ask: "How is a quote different from a paraphrase?" (A quote uses the author's exact words in quotation marks. A paraphrase uses your own words.)

    2. Mini-Lesson · 10 min

      Say: "Today you show what you learned this quarter. Let's warm up with one short tale." Read aloud this traditional fable from Aesop. Title: The Bundle of Sticks. 'A farmer had three children who quarreled all day. One evening he handed them a bundle of sticks tied with string. "Break it," he said. Each child tried and failed. Then he untied the string and gave them the sticks one at a time. Snap, snap, snap! "Alone, you break easily," the farmer said. "Together, you are strong." The next morning the children shared the chores without a single quarrel.' 1) Ask: "Who are the characters, and what is the setting?" (A farmer and his three children. A farm, one evening and the next morning.) 2) Ask: "What trait does the farmer show? Prove it." (Wise. He teaches with sticks and says, "Together, you are strong.") 3) Ask: "What is the central message?" (People are stronger when they work together.) 4) Ask: "Folktale, fable or myth? Why?" (A fable. It is very short and teaches a moral. Not every fable has animals.)

    3. Guided Practice · 5–10 min

      1) Ask: "Where is a paragraph's main idea often found?" (In the topic sentence, which is often first.) 2) Ask: "Name the four parts of an opinion paragraph." (Opinion, reasons, linking words, conclusion.) 3) Skim the directions on the check together. Say: "Highlight your proof in a passage before you answer. On a writing item, tick off each part as you write it." If your child seems nervous, say: "This shows us what to practice next. It is not a grade."

    4. Independent Practice · 30–40 min

      Part 1. Give the Week 9 English Language Arts Check. It has 8 items. Your child works alone for about 15 minutes. Score it with the answer key, then choose a route. 6 or more right: your child is ready for Quarter 2. 4 or 5 right: redo the Day 3 practice page and the Day 3 Guided Practice. 3 or fewer right: reteach Day 1 using the five-box page, then Day 3. Part 2. The Quarter 1 Review for Reading & Writing is on the Assessments page. It takes about 30 minutes. If your child took it on Day 2, go over its results together now. If not, give it after a short break. Today will then run about 15 minutes over. You may also give it on another day. Use its scoring notes to choose which weeks to revisit.

    5. Exit Ticket · 5 min

      After the check, your child answers these three questions aloud or in the notebook. Then go over any missed items together.

    Watch for: Rushing the writing item at the end because the reading took a long time.

    Try: Say before starting, "There is no clock today." If your child tires, give a short break before the writing item.

    Exit ticket:
    1. In 'The Bundle of Sticks,' what happens right after each child fails to break the bundle?
    2. Which Quarter 1 skill felt strongest today? Give one example from your work.
    3. Which skill will you practice next, and how will you practice it?
    Show answers
    1. The farmer unties the string and hands out the sticks one at a time. They snap easily.
    2. Answers vary. Your child should name a skill, such as finding the main idea, and give a real example.
    3. Answers vary. Your child should name a skill and give a clear plan. Sample: 'I will add a quote each time I name a trait.'

    Support: Read all directions aloud and allow extra time. Give the check and the Quarter Review on two different days.

    Extend: After the check, your child writes three sentences about how their reading or writing grew this quarter.

    Homework: Your child picks the Quarter 1 skill that felt hardest and practices it for 10 minutes with a book. Look for: your child can name the skill and show one try.

    Practice page · Week 9, Day 5

    English Language Arts

    I can get ready by reviewing Quarter 1 skills.

    Get ready: answer each one.

    1. 1.

      Which part of a book tells the meaning of special words?

      ○ the index○ the glossary○ the cover
    2. 2.

      Fix the punctuation: Grandma said Come inside

    3. 3.

      Which word is an abstract noun?

      ○ bravery○ pencil○ kitten
    4. 4.

      Write the past tense: We ____ to the park. (go)

    5. 5.

      Which word is a linking word?

      ○ because○ purple○ jump

    Write the plural.

    1. 6.

      key → ____

    2. 7.

      sandwich → ____

    3. 8.

      butterfly → ____

    Challenge: Write one thing you learned this quarter that you are proud of.

    Science

    Objective: I can show what I learned about forces, magnets, patterns and design in Quarter 1.

    Standards: 3-PS2-1, 3-PS2-2, 3-PS2-3, 3-PS2-4, 3-5-ETS1-1, 3-5-ETS1-2, 3-5-ETS1-3

    Builds on: Needs the Day 4 practice set and word cards. One-minute check: your child reads one word card word and gives its meaning.

    Materials: Stored Week 9 Science Check and its answer key, Pencil, 1 book, 1 magnet and 1 steel paper clip, Objects for your child's 3 favorite demos (such as the toy car and ramp, the pendulum or the shoebox latch), Science notebook

    1. Day 45 — Quarter 1 Review and Week 9 Check — Wonder Warm-Up · 5 min

      Spaced review from Week 8. Ask: "Why do scientists run three trials instead of one?" (One trial could be an odd result.) Then take two slow breaths together. Your child names one Quarter 1 investigation they are proud of. Ask: "What did it show you?"

    2. Mini-Lesson · 10–15 min

      Keep this to 10 minutes and the showcase to 15, so the check fits. Say: "Scientists share what they know in three moves: show it, name it, explain it." Model with the book. Slide the book across the table and let it stop. Say: "Show: I pushed the book and it stopped. Name: friction. Explain: friction slowed the book because the surfaces rubbed." Now your child tries with the magnet and paper clip. Ask: "What did you show?" (The magnet pulled the clip.) "What is the force called?" (Magnetism.) "Explain it with 'because.'" (Sample: "The clip moved because a magnet attracts steel.") "Did the magnet need to touch the clip?" (No. It is a non-contact force.) If stuck, say: "First tell what happened. Then tell me the force word."

    3. Investigation / Hands-On · 15–20 min

      Quarter 1 showcase. 1) Your child picks 3 favorite investigations from the notebook. 2) For each one, set up the objects and do it once. 3) Your child shows it, names the force or idea, and explains with "because." 4) You fill in a chart: Investigation | Force or idea | "Because" sentence. Listen for these ideas. Unbalanced forces change motion. Friction slows sliding and rolling things. Magnets attract iron and steel. Like poles repel. A pattern helps us predict. Engineers test and improve. If a demo goes differently today, say: "Real results vary. What pattern do you still see?" Safety: keep the rolling path clear, and put small magnets away afterward.

    4. Science Notebook Entry · 10 min

      In pencil, your child writes three sentences: "In Quarter 1 I learned ___. I got better at ___. In Quarter 2 I want to investigate ___." Sample: "In Quarter 1 I learned that magnets attract steel. I got better at running fair trials. In Quarter 2 I want to investigate animals."

    5. Wrap-Up & Exit Ticket · 5 min

      Ask the three exit questions and celebrate. Then give the stored Week 9 Science Check: 8 items, about 10 minutes, working alone. Score it with the key. 6 or more right: move on to Quarter 2. 4 or 5 right: redo the Day 4 practice items and test each missed idea with a real object. 3 or fewer right: reteach the Day 1 or Day 2 review lesson, whichever matches the missed items. If the Quarter 1 Review is not done yet, give it on another day.

    Watch for: Giving a one-word answer, such as "friction," with no explanation.

    Try: Hold up one finger for "show," two for "name" and three for "explain." Your child keeps going until all three are done.

    Exit ticket:
    1. Which of your three showcase investigations did you explain best? What did it show?
    2. Which Quarter 1 topic was hardest for you, and what will you practice?
    3. What is one science goal you have for Quarter 2?
    Show answers
    1. Answers vary. Look for: an investigation named with its science idea, such as "the pendulum, because the pattern let me predict."
    2. Answers vary. Look for: a named topic and one thing to practice.
    3. Answers vary. Look for: a specific goal, such as "measure more carefully" or "run more trials."

    Support: Read the check aloud and allow extra time. In the showcase, your child does 2 investigations instead of 3.

    Extend: Your child chooses one Quarter 1 topic and writes a new testable question about it. They name what to change and what to measure.

    Homework: Your child shares the science notebook with a family member and picks a favorite page. Look for: your child explains the page, not just shows it.

    Practice page · Week 9, Day 5

    Science

    I can get ready for the Quarter 1 assessment.

    Get ready: quick warm-up. Answer each one.

    1. 1.

      Draw arrows for a box that is pushed hard from the left and gently from the right.

    2. 2.

      Name one push and one pull you used today.

    3. 3.

      Name one thing a design latch must do (a criterion).

    My Quarter 1 reflection.

    1. 4.

      In Quarter 1 I learned ____.

    2. 5.

      I got better at ____.

    3. 6.

      In Quarter 2 I want to investigate ____.