Social Studies
Objective: I can tell the difference between goods and services and sort examples.
Standards: D2.Eco.3.3-5
Builds on: Needs Week 13 Day 3 (goods) and Day 1 of this week (services). One-minute check: "What are goods?" (Things people grow or make to use or sell.)
Materials: 12 index cards, 2 baskets or boxes with paper labels: Goods, Services, Markers, Notebook, Pencil
- Warm-Up · 5 min
Spaced review from Week 13. Ask: "What is a warehouse?" (A big building where goods wait before they go to stores.) Then ask the big question: "A groomer washes your dog. What did you buy? Can you put it in a bag?" Accept guesses.
- Mini-Lesson · 10–15 min
Say: "Goods are things you can touch and keep, like apples, socks and books." "Services are work people do for others, like teaching a class or fixing a sink." "People pay for both, because both have value." Teach the bag test. Say: "Can I put it in a bag and take it home? Then it is a good. Did someone do work for me? Then it is a service." Hand your child a pencil. Say: "This is a good." Then wipe the table for your child. Say: "I did work for you. That was a service." Say: "Many businesses give both. A restaurant sells food, which is a good. The server brings it, which is a service." "A service often uses tools. A dentist uses a drill, but you pay for the dentist's work." "Some services are paid for with taxes, like firefighting and trash pickup." Ask: "Is a piano lesson a good or a service?" (A service.) "Is a piano?" (A good.) "A vet sells dog food and gives checkups. Which is which?" (Dog food is a good. A checkup is a service.) If stuck, say: "Can you put it in a bag and take it home?"
- Activity / Source Work · 15–20 min
Card sort. 1) Write one item on each card with a marker. Six goods: apple, sweater, scooter, book, pencil, loaf of bread. Six services: piano lesson, taxi ride, fixing a sink, vet checkup, mowing a lawn, teaching a class. Shuffle the cards. 2) Your child sorts the cards into the Goods and Services baskets. Your child says the bag test aloud for at least four cards. 3) Count each basket and write the totals in a chart: Goods | Services. Expect 6 and 6. 4) Tricky round. Name three businesses: a garden shop that plants trees, a pet store that grooms dogs, a computer store that repairs laptops. Your child names the good and the service for each. (Plants and planting. Pet supplies and grooming. Computers and repairs.) 5) Your child names one business near home that gives both. If a card lands in the wrong basket, use the bag test again together.
- Notebook Entry · 10 min
Your child draws a T-chart, Goods | Services, with five new examples on each side. Then write one sentence about a business that gives both. Sample: "Goods: milk, socks, crayons, a ball, a lamp. Services: a bus trip, an eye exam, a drum lesson, house painting, babysitting. A bakery sells bread and delivers cakes."
- Exit Ticket · 5 min
Read each exit question aloud. Your child answers in the notebook. Praise answers that name the work in a service.
Watch for: Calling a service a good because it uses an object, such as a taxi ride because of the taxi.
Try: Ask: "Did you buy the taxi, or did you pay someone to drive you?"
- Sort these four into goods and services: a backpack, a dance class, a sandwich, a car wash.
- A movie theater sells popcorn and shows a film. Which is the good, and which is the service?
- A mail carrier brings letters to your home. Is the carrier giving a good or a service? How do you know?
Show answers
- Goods: backpack and sandwich. Services: dance class and car wash.
- The popcorn is the good. Showing the film is the service.
- A service. The carrier does work for you by delivering.
Support: Sort only six cards first. Use real objects for the goods and act out the services.
Extend: Your child adds six services that governments provide, such as road repair and public schools. Ask: "Who pays for these?" (People, through taxes.)
Homework: Your child lists five goods and five services your family used this week. Look for services that name work, not objects.
Practice page · Week 25, Day 3
Social Studies
I can sort goods and services.
Write good or service for each card.
Word bank: good · service
- 1.
a sandwich
- 2.
a dentist cleaning your teeth
- 3.
a backpack
- 4.
a piano lesson
- 5.
a car wash
- 6.
a lamp
Answer the questions.
- 7.
Use the "touch and keep" test. Is a taxi ride a good or a service? Explain.
- 8.
Name a business that gives both a good and a service.
Challenge: Draw one good and one service you used this week.
Materials: two baskets · picture cards