Builds on: Needs the ballot box from Day 1 and the candidate cards from Day 3. One-minute check: ask "What makes a ballot secret?" (It is marked in private, and no name goes on it.)
Materials: Stored Week 22 Social Studies Check (7 items) and its answer key, Ballot box from Day 1 and blank ballot slips, one per voter, Candidate cards from Day 3, A large book or folder for a voting screen, Notebook, Pencil
Warm-Up · 5 min
Spaced review from Week 19. Ask: "At a council meeting, what happens between the proposal and the vote?" (Discussion. Residents may speak for or against.) Then a quick round on this week. Ask: "Is a governor a local, state or national office?" (State.) Say: "Today you run a whole election."
Mini-Lesson · 10–15 min
Say: "A fair election has four parts." Your child writes them in the notebook as you say them. "One: every voter gets one ballot. Two: voters mark ballots in private. Three: every ballot is counted once. Four: everyone accepts the count." Say: "Real elections use a list of voters. Each voter is checked off, so nobody votes twice." Ask two new questions. "A voter drops in two ballots. Which part is broken?" (Part one: one ballot each.) "A counter skips a ballot she dislikes. Which part is broken?" (Part three: every ballot is counted.) Say: "The side that loses can try again at the next election by sharing its ideas. That is how leaders change peacefully." Say: "After the wrap-up comes a short check on this week. Read each question twice." If stuck, say: "Think of our family vote on Day 1. What did we do to keep it fair?"
Activity / Source Work · 15–20 min
Mock election for Park Planner. Your child is the election worker. 1) Your child writes a voter list in the notebook with every voter's name. 2) Lay out the two candidate cards. Your child gives a short, fair summary of each plan. 3) Each voter signs beside their name on the list and gets one ballot slip. 4) Each voter writes one candidate's name behind the book, folds the slip and drops it in the box. 5) Your child counts with tally marks in a chart with three columns: Candidate, Tally, Total. 6) Check the count. Does the total match the number of names signed on the list? 7) Your child announces the result. The winner thanks the voters. The other side says a kind congratulation. If there is a tie, write both names on slips and draw one from the box, as some towns do. Results vary. Look for a correct count and a secret vote.
Notebook Entry · 10 min
Keep this to 5 minutes today so the check fits. Your child writes: "The winner was ___ with ___ votes out of ___. Losing an election is okay because ___." Sample: "The winner was Rosa Kim with 3 votes out of 5. Losing is okay because the other side can try again."
Exit Ticket · 5 min
Ask the three exit questions aloud. Then give the stored Week 22 check: 7 items, about 15 minutes. If your child is tired, give it later today. 6 or more right: move on, and find the date of the next local election with an adult. 4 or 5 right: redo the Day 2 page and sort the office cards by level again. 3 or fewer right: reteach Day 1 with a new family vote, and count the tallies together. Praise a careful count.
Watch for: Believing the side that lost an election does not have to follow the result.
Try: Say: "The other side can try again at the next election." Practice a kind sentence together: "Congratulations. I hope your plan helps the park."
Exit ticket:
How did you check that every ballot in the mock election was counted once?
What should the side that lost do after a fair election?
Why did each voter sign the list before getting a ballot?
Show answers
The total number of votes matched the number of names signed on the voter list.
Accept the result, congratulate the winner, and try again next time by sharing ideas.
So each person votes only once. It works like registering to vote.
Support: Read the check aloud and write down your child's spoken answers. Count the ballots together, one at a time.
Extend: Run a second round with a third candidate whose plan your child invents. Does anyone get a majority?
Homework: Your child explains to a family member how the mock election stayed fair. Look for: one ballot each, a secret vote and a checked count.
Practice page · Week 22, Day 5
Social Studies
I can get ready to show what I know about voting.
Use the word bank to finish each sentence.
Word bank: register · ballot · candidate · majority
1.
Many states ask people to ______ before they vote.
2.
A paper or screen where a voter marks a choice is a ______.
3.
A person who runs for office is a ______.
4.
More than half of the votes is a ______.
Record your Park Planner mock election.
Candidate
Tally
Total
5.
Write the votes for each candidate and the total.
6.
Losing an election is okay because ______.
Challenge:How did you check that the votes were counted correctly?
Materials: ballots and ballot box · candidate cards from Day 3
Mathematics
Objective: I can show what I know about comparing fractions.
Standards: 3.NF.A.3.D
Builds on: Needs everything from Days 1 to 4 of Week 22. One-minute check: ask "Which is greater, 3/6 or 5/6? Why?" (5/6. The pieces are the same size and there are more of them.)
Materials: Stored Week 22 check and its answer key, Fraction wall from Week 21 Day 1 (six marked strips, each 24 cm long), 10 index cards. Before the lesson, write one fraction on each. Pile A: 1/4, 2/4, 3/4, 4/4, 5/4, 6/4. Pile B: 3/3, 3/4, 3/6, 3/8., Sign cards <, > and = from Day 1, 2 drinking glasses of different sizes, Notebook, Pencil
Warm-Up · 5 min
Spaced review from Week 20 Day 3. Ask: "On a 0 to 2 number line in halves, which fraction sits at 2?" (4/2) Then practice ×7 and ×8 facts with no clock. Ask 7 × 7, 8 × 4 and 8 × 8 (49, 32, 64). Ask: "How does 8 × 4 help with 8 × 8?" (Double it. 32 + 32 = 64.)
Mini-Lesson · 10–15 min
Play Fraction Compare for 10 minutes. Keep the two piles apart, face down. Say: "Pile A fractions share a denominator. Pile B fractions share a numerator." Model one turn. Flip two cards from Pile A: 5/4 and 2/4. Say: "Same denominator, so the pieces are the same size. 5 pieces is more than 2 pieces. So 5/4 > 2/4." Place the > card between them. Flip two cards from Pile B: 3/8 and 3/4. Say: "Same numerator. Fourths are bigger pieces than eighths. So 3/8 < 3/4." Now your child takes every turn. Your child flips two cards from one pile, places a sign card and says the whole sentence. Ask each turn: "Which number is the same, the numerator or the denominator?" A correct sentence with a reason wins both cards. Check doubts on the wall. 5/4 and 6/4 are more than 1 whole. Switch piles after each turn. When a pile runs out, mix its cards and use them again.
Guided Practice · 10–15 min
Do four check-style problems together. 1) 1/6 ___ 5/6 (<; same-size pieces, and fewer of them) 2) Order 1/3, 1/8 and 1/4 from least to greatest. (1/8, 1/4, 1/3) 3) Is 3/8 more or less than 1/2? (Less. 1/2 = 4/8, and 3/8 < 4/8.) 4) Set out the two glasses. Dan drinks 1/2 of the small glass of milk. Eva drinks 1/2 of the large glass. Do they drink the same amount? (No. The wholes are different sizes.) If stuck, say: "Which number is the same? Are the pieces the same size, or is the count the same?"
Independent Practice · 15–20 min
Give the stored Week 22 check now. It has 7 items. Allow about 15 minutes, with no clock running. Put the wall away. Your child may draw. Score it with the answer key. Then choose a route by the result. 6 or more right: move on to Week 23. 4 or 5 right: find the kind of item missed. Item 1, same denominator: redo Day 1 Guided Practice. Items 2, 3 and 5, same numerator and ordering: redo Day 2 Guided Practice. Items 4 and 6, equal to 1/2 or compared with 1/2: redo the Day 3 Mini-Lesson and Guided Practice. Item 7, wholes of different sizes: redo the strip folding in the Day 1 Mini-Lesson. 3 or fewer right: reteach the Day 1 and Day 2 Mini-Lessons with the wall before Week 23.
Exit Ticket · 5 min
After the check, your child answers these three questions; then go over any missed check items together.
Watch for: Using the wrong reason, such as counting pieces when the pieces are different sizes.
Try: Before each comparison, ask: "Which number is the same, the numerator or the denominator?"
Fact fluency: ×7 and ×8 facts
Exit ticket:
Compare 2/8 and 2/4. Write <, > or =.
Compare 7/8 and 5/8. Write <, > or =.
Why must the wholes be the same size when we compare fractions?
Show answers
2/8 < 2/4
7/8 > 5/8
Answers vary. Look for: half of a big thing is more than half of a small thing.
Support: Let your child use the wall during the check. Read each item aloud and give the check in two sittings if needed.
Extend: Your child writes a same-numerator comparison with fractions greater than 1 and explains it. Sample: 5/4 > 5/6, because fourths are bigger pieces.
Homework: Play Fraction Compare with a family member for 10 minutes. Your child says each sentence and its reason. Sample: 1/4 < 3/4, because the pieces are the same size.
Practice page · Week 22, Day 5
Mathematics
I can get ready for my comparing fractions check.
Get ready
Same denominator: more pieces is greater.
Same numerator: a bigger denominator means smaller pieces.
Use 1/2 as a landmark.
Write <, > or =.
1.
4/6 ___ 1/6
○ <○ >○ =
2.
2/3 ___ 2/4 (Draw strips to show why.)
○ <○ >○ =
3.
4/8 ___ 1/2
○ <○ >○ =
Solve.
4.
Is 5/8 more or less than 1/2?
○ more○ less
5.
Order from least to greatest: 3/3, 1/3, 2/3
6.
Eli and Mara each have the same-size bag of popcorn. Eli eats 3/4 of his. Mara eats 3/6 of hers. Who eats more?
Challenge:Write two fractions with the same numerator and use > to compare them.
English Language Arts
Objective: I can make inferences and use context clues on the weekly check.
Standards: RL.3.1, L.3.4.A, SL.3.1
Builds on: Needs Days 1 to 4: the inference formula, feelings from actions, and context clues. One-minute check: say "Jay blew on his soup and waited. What can you infer?" (The soup is too hot to eat.)
Materials: Stored Week 22 weekly check (8 items) and its answer key, Reader's notebook with this week's charts, Pencil, Your child's own book
Warm-Up · 5 min
Word study: spelling check, not timed. Say each word while your child writes it: rainbow, snowman, playground, backyard, toothbrush, bookshelf. Challenge word: grandmother. Correct them together. For any miss, your child writes the two small words, then the whole word. Spaced review from Week 21. Ask: "What is a call to action?" (An ending that asks the reader to do something.)
Mini-Lesson · 10–15 min
Say: "Let's warm up both skills on one old fable." Read this traditional fable from Aesop aloud. "The Crow and the Pitcher": A crow had flown all morning under a hot sun. She was parched, so thirsty that her throat felt like sand. At last she spotted a pitcher, a tall jug, beside a garden wall. A little water sat at the bottom, but her beak could not reach it. The crow looked at the pitcher. Then she looked at the pebbles on the path. One by one, she dropped pebbles into the pitcher. Slowly the water rose. At last, the crow drank. Think aloud with the formula: "Clue: she drops pebbles one by one until the water rises. I know that takes a plan and a long time. I infer the crow is clever and patient." Then model a word: "Parched. The clue says 'so thirsty.' That is a definition clue. Swap check: She was very thirsty. It fits." Your child points to both clues in the fable.
Guided Practice · 10–15 min
Hold a short talk; each speaker gives an idea and a reason. 1) Ask: "At the end, is the crow proud or just relieved?" Each of you picks one and names a clue. (Either works with a clue. Proud: her plan worked. Relieved: she was so thirsty.) 2) Ask: "We may not agree. Can both ideas be good inferences?" (Yes, as long as each idea has a clue.) 3) Ask: "Is 'the crow is angry' a good inference?" (No. No clue backs it.) 4) Your child states the rule. (Inferences can differ, but each one needs a clue.) If stuck, say: "Point to the words that made you think so."
Independent Practice · 15–20 min
Give the stored Week 22 weekly check now. It has 8 items. Your child works alone for about 15 minutes. Score it with the answer key. Choose a route by the result. 6 or more right: move on to Week 23. For a stretch, your child writes three inferences from a picture book, with a clue for each. 4 or 5 right: redo the Day 1 practice page. Then your child makes inferences from three mystery objects in a bag. 3 or fewer right: reteach Day 1 with real clues, such as a wet umbrella. Say the formula aloud for each clue. Reteach Day 4 as well if the word-meaning items were missed. For the rest of the block, your child reads their own book.
Exit Ticket · 5 min
After the check, your child answers these three questions about the fable. Then go over any missed check items together.
Watch for: Choosing a word meaning that fits the word's sound but not the sentence.
Try: Do the swap check again. Read the sentence with the guess in place. Ask, "Does it make sense?"
Exit ticket:
Why did the crow look at the pebbles before she did anything? What can you infer?
What is a pitcher in this fable? Which words told you?
Which was easiest for you this week: inferring events, feelings or word meanings? Why?
Show answers
She was thinking of a plan to raise the water.
A tall jug. The words "a tall jug" come right after it, so it is a definition clue.
Answers vary. Look for: one kind named, with an example from the week.
Support: Read each check item aloud if needed. Your child may keep the three-column chart open for the inference items.
Extend: Your child retells the fable as the crow, using I, and adds what she was thinking.
Homework: Read for 15 minutes. Write one inference about a character and the clue that helped. Look for the word "because" joining the two.
Practice page · Week 22, Day 5
English Language Arts
I can get ready for my weekly check on inferences and context clues.
Get ready: answer each question.
1.
Ava wiped flour off her cheek and set a tray on the counter. What was she doing?
2.
Can two readers make different inferences about the same story? When is that okay?
3.
Name two kinds of context clues.
4.
'The hikers were weary, so tired they could barely walk.' What does weary mean?
Compound words.
5.
snow + man = ____
6.
rain + bow = ____
7.
Split: playground = ____ + ____
8.
Write a sentence with two compound words from this week.
Challenge:Find a new word in a book you are reading. Write the clue and your guess.
Science
Objective: I can identify climate regions and match living things to the climate where they live.
Standards: 3-ESS2-2, 3-LS4-3
Builds on: Needs Days 1 to 4: the five climate types and the living things that fit them. One-minute check: your child finds the Sahara and Antarctica on the climate map. They tell one way the two are alike (both are very dry).
Materials: Week 22 Science Check (7 items) and its answer key, Climate map and notebook charts from Days 1 to 4, 10 index cards, Science notebook and pencil
Day 110 — Week 22 Review and Weekly Check — Wonder Warm-Up · 5 min
Spaced review from Week 20. Ask: "Dad says, 'Bring a coat, it is chilly tonight.' Is he talking about weather or climate?" (Weather. Tonight is one short time.) Then play one round of Climate Charades. Your child acts out life in one climate, and you guess it. Big question: "Can you match any living thing to its climate and say why?"
Mini-Lesson · 10–15 min
Keep this part to 10 minutes so the check fits. Say: "Scientists combine clues to name a climate. Listen for temperature and water clues." Read each traveler's note. Your child names the climate type. Note 1: "I packed shorts and a raincoat. Monkeys call from giant trees, and it pours most afternoons." (Tropical.) Note 2: "I wear a heavy parka in July. The sea is frozen and no trees grow." (Polar.) Note 3: "My water bottle is my best friend. The ground is bare and cracked, and rain is rare." (Arid.) Note 4: "The air got colder as we climbed. Snow lies at the top, but flowers bloom far below." (Mountain.) Ask: "Which climate type is missing?" (Temperate.) Your child makes up a temperate note. (Sample: "Leaves turn red in fall, and it snows in winter.") If stuck, say: "Ask two things. How warm is it? How wet is it?" Settle any mix-up with the climate map and charts.
Investigation / Hands-On · 15–20 min
Living Things Match. Keep it to 15 minutes. 1) Write the five climate types on five cards. 2) Write one living thing on each of five more cards: toucan, camel, maple tree, snowy owl, mountain goat. 3) Mix the cards. Your child pairs each living thing with a climate and gives one reason. 4) Check with this table. Toucan: tropical; it eats fruit from rainforest trees. Camel: arid; it can go many days without drinking. Maple tree: temperate; it drops its leaves before the cold winter. Snowy owl: polar; thick feathers cover even its toes. Mountain goat: mountain; its hooves grip steep rock. 5) Swap test. Put the maple tree with tropical. Ask: "Would it survive well, less well or not at all? Why?" (Less well or not at all. Sample reason: a maple needs a cold season for its winter rest.) Accept other true reasons.
Science Notebook Entry · 10 min
In the notebook, give the frames: "The climate I would most like to visit is ___ because ___. I would pack ___." Look for packing choices that fit the climate, such as a parka and boots for a polar trip.
Wrap-Up & Exit Ticket · 5 min
Ask the three exit questions aloud and praise reasons. Then give the Week 22 Science Check: 7 items, about 10 minutes, worked alone. Score it with the answer key. 6 or more right: make a mini fact book about one climate region. 4 or 5 right: redo the Day 4 polar and desert chart, then replay the match with new animals. 3 or fewer right: reteach Day 1 by coloring the climate map together, naming each region and color.
Watch for: Matching by guess, or giving "it lives there" as the reason.
Try: Ask: "What does it need? What is that place like?" A good reason connects those two answers.
Exit ticket:
Which two climate types are cold? What makes each one cold?
A maple tree's leaves turn red and fall. Which climate type is it growing in, and which season is it?
Choose one living thing from today's cards. Give one reason it fits its climate.
Show answers
Polar and mountain. Polar places get slanted, spread-out sunlight. Mountains are high up, where the air is colder.
Temperate. It is fall.
Answers vary. Look for: a true reason, such as "A snowy owl has thick feathers for the cold."
Support: Read the check aloud and write down your child's spoken answers. For the match, start with three pairs.
Extend: Your child adds two new living-thing cards of their own. They challenge you to match them and judge your reasons.
Homework: Your child packs a pretend suitcase for one climate region and lists five items. Look for a reason for each item, such as "sun hat for the desert sun."
Practice page · Week 22, Day 5
Science
I can get ready by matching living things to their climate.
Get ready. Match each living thing to its climate. Give a reason.