Social Studies
Objective: I can show what I know about the three branches on the Week 20 check.
Standards: D2.Civ.1.3-5, D2.Civ.5.3-5, D2.Civ.3.3-5
Builds on: Needs Days 1 to 4 of this week. One-minute check: your child points to each branch on the tree and names who is in it. (Congress, the President, the courts.)
Materials: Stored Week 20 Social Studies Check and its answer key, Branch tree from Day 1, Poster paper or a large sheet of paper, Markers, Notebook, Pencil, 6 index cards and a sheet of paper (for the practice and reteach routes)
- Warm-Up · 5 min
Spaced review from Week 19. Ask: "What is a tax?" (Money that people and businesses pay to the government for shared services.) Then play Who Am I? You name a person, and your child names the branch. A senator. (Legislative.) A Cabinet member. (Executive.) A justice. (Judicial.) The Vice President. (Executive.) A representative. (Legislative.) A federal judge. (Judicial.)
- Mini-Lesson · 10–15 min
Say: "Today you show what you know about the three branches. First we make a poster." Title the poster paper "Who Does What?" Your child draws three columns with markers, one for each branch. In each column, your child draws one picture and writes one job. Say: "A check is one branch limiting another." Model one arrow, from Legislative to Executive. Label it: "The Senate must approve the judges and Cabinet members the President picks." Your child adds one more arrow and labels it. Ask three review questions as your child works. "How many senators are there in all?" (100.) "Which court is the highest in the country?" (The Supreme Court.) "What count of all the people happens every 10 years?" (The census.) If stuck, say: "Find that person on your branch tree."
- Activity / Source Work · 15–20 min
Give the stored Week 20 Social Studies Check now. It has 7 items and takes about 15 minutes. 1) Put the branch tree, the poster and the notebook away. 2) Do not time the check. You may read any item aloud. 3) Score it with the answer key and choose a route. 6 or more right: your child is ready for Week 21. With an adult, read about one real bill in a newspaper or a children's news magazine. Your child tells which branches the bill will visit. 4 or 5 right: redo the Day 1 branch tree page. Then play "Which branch?" with six new job cards. 3 or fewer right: reteach Day 1 with the branch tree. Then walk a pretend bill across the room, as on Day 2. 4) Go over each missed item together. Your child fixes it in a different color, using the tree.
- Notebook Entry · 10 min
Your child finishes two frames. "The branch I understand best is ___ because ___." "One check and balance I remember is ___." Sample: "I understand the judicial branch best because I was a judge. The Senate must approve the President's judges."
- Exit Ticket · 5 min
After the check, read the three questions aloud. Praise each answer that matches a person with the right branch.
Watch for: Saying the Supreme Court makes laws because its decisions matter so much.
Try: After the check, your child writes three verbs on the poster: makes, carries out, decides. The courts column gets "decides."
- Name one person who works in each branch.
- Which branch would you like to work in? What job would you do there?
- Tell one way Congress and the President must work together.
Show answers
- Sample: a senator, the President and a justice.
- Answers vary. Look for a job that fits the branch, such as writing bills in the legislative branch.
- Sample: Congress passes a bill and the President signs it. Or the Senate approves the President's choices.
Support: Read each check item aloud. Your child may answer aloud while you write.
Extend: Your child adds your state's matching branches to the poster: the state legislature, the governor and the state courts.
Homework: Your child teaches the poster to a family member and asks them three questions. Look for questions that have one clear answer.
Practice page · Week 20, Day 5
Social Studies
I can get ready to show what I know about the three branches.
Write the branch each person or group is part of.
Word bank: legislative · executive · judicial
- 1.
a senator
- 2.
the Vice President
- 3.
a member of the House of Representatives
- 4.
a Cabinet member
- 5.
a federal judge
Plan your Who Does What? poster.
- 6.
Draw an arrow from one branch to another and write the check it shows.
Challenge: Which branch do you understand best? Write one fact about it.
Materials: poster paper · markers