Social Studies
Objective: I can show what I know about immigration past and present.
Standards: D2.His.14.3-5, D2.His.2.3-5
Builds on: Needs Days 1 to 4. One-minute check: your child names the four reasons people immigrate. (Job, school, family, safety.)
Materials: Stored Week 16 check and its answer key, Comparison chart from Day 2, Story cards and yarn from Day 1 (for reteaching), U.S. map, Notebook, Pencil
- Warm-Up · 5 min
Spaced review from Week 10. Ask: "Which ocean is on the East Coast? Which is on the West Coast?" (Atlantic. Pacific.) Then ask: "What is the most important thing you learned about immigration this week?"
- Mini-Lesson · 10–15 min
Review game: Which Island? Your child puts one finger on each island on the U.S. map. Say a clue. Your child lifts the correct finger and names the island. Clues: "Open from 1892 to 1954." (Ellis.) "Poems are carved into its walls." (Angel.) "Most people waited only a few hours." (Ellis.) "It faces the Pacific Ocean." (Angel.) Teach two memory hooks. Say: "Ellis is East. Angel is West." Next, say three made-up stories. Your child names the reason. "Tomas came from Poland to join his sister." (Family.) "Linh's family left because of a war." (Safety.) "Nadia came from Morocco to study medicine." (School.) Last, model a full answer. Ask: "How were the two islands different?" Say: "Ellis Island was on the East Coast, and Angel Island was on the West Coast." If stuck, say: "Look at your chart. Read across one row."
- Activity / Source Work · 15–20 min
Source work. This story is made up but based on real events. 1) Read it aloud. "In 1907, Rosa sailed from Italy with her mother. When she first saw land, she squeezed her mother's hand. At Ellis Island, a doctor checked her eyes. An officer asked her name. By evening, Rosa and her mother were on a ferry to New York City. Her uncle waited there with a loaf of bread." 2) Ask for evidence each time. "How did Rosa feel when she saw land? What is your clue?" (Excited or nervous. She squeezed her mother's hand.) "How long was Rosa at Ellis Island? What is your clue?" (Less than a day. They left by evening.) "Which reason for immigrating fits? What is your clue?" (Family. Her uncle waited for them.) 3) Your child finds Italy's continent and names the ocean Rosa crossed. (Europe. The Atlantic.) Feelings answers vary. Look for a clue from the story.
- Notebook Entry · 10 min
Keep this to 5 minutes today so the check fits. Your child writes in the notebook: "One thing I learned about immigration this week is ___. One question I still have is ___." Sample: "I learned that people waited much longer at Angel Island. I still wonder what the poems say."
- Exit Ticket · 5 min
Ask the three exit questions aloud. Then give the stored Week 16 check. It has 8 items and takes about 15 minutes. Score it with the answer key. 6 or more right: move on to Week 17. 4 or 5 right: redo Day 2's chart of the two islands. 3 or fewer right: reteach Day 1 with the story cards and yarn. Praise full-sentence answers. If time is still short, give the check later today.
Watch for: Mixing up Ellis Island and Angel Island on the check.
Try: Practice the hooks first: "Ellis is East. Angel is West." Your child points to each island while saying its hook.
- Pedro came from Portugal to work on a fishing boat. Which of the four reasons is that?
- Why did poems appear on the walls at Angel Island but not at Ellis Island?
- Write one question you still have about immigration.
Show answers
- A job.
- Answers vary. Look for: people were held at Angel Island for weeks or months, so they had time and strong feelings to share.
- Answers vary. Look for: a real question that facts could answer.
Support: Read each check item aloud. Your child may answer out loud while you write the words.
Extend: Your child writes a three-sentence diary entry as Rosa on her first night in New York City.
Homework: Your child reads Rosa's story to a family member, then tells how Rosa felt and why. Look for one clue from the story.
Practice page · Week 16, Day 5
Social Studies
I can get ready by reading a story about arriving in a new country.
Teodor Arrives
In 1921, Teodor and his father sailed from Poland across the Atlantic Ocean. After many days, Teodor saw tall buildings rise out of the morning fog, and his heart pounded. At the island station, a doctor listened to his breathing. Then an officer looked at their papers and carefully wrote their names in a big book. That afternoon, they rode a small ferry to the city. Teodor's aunt was waving from the dock with a bag of warm rolls.
Get ready: read the story. Answer each question.
- 1.
Where did Teodor and his father sail from?
- 2.
How do you think Teodor felt when he saw the city? Give a clue.
- 3.
What did the officer do?
- 4.
Who was waiting for them?
Put the story in order. Write 1, 2 and 3.
- 5.
They ride a ferry to the city.
- 6.
They sail across the ocean.
- 7.
An officer checks their papers.
Challenge: If you could ask Teodor one question, what would it be?